Correlations between tar content and permanent gases as well as reactor temperature in a lab-scale fluidized bed biomass gasifier applying different feedstock and operating conditions

Cfd Simulation Scale-up of a Dual-fluidized Bed Gasifier for Biomass

The University of California in collaboration with West Biofuels, LCC, has developed an advanced thermochemical gasification system (5 ton/day) for the conversion of waste stream biomass for the production of bio-fuels and bio-energy. The “Pyrox” gasifier design is based on a dual-fluidized bed system operating at atmospheric pressure with air. Simulation of this gasifier was conducted with a n...

Performance of a Pilot Scale, Steam Blown, Pressurized Fluidized Bed Biomass Gasifier

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Biomass steam-reforming in a low throughput fluidized bed reactor

This work presents the results from biomass gasification tests in a low throughput fluidized bed membrane reactor (FBMR) and compares them with two-phase model predictions. The operating temperature was decreased to 550C, while an equimolar steam/cellulose ratio was used. The profiles of kinetics limitation and biomass conversion were analysed when a palladium (Pd) membrane for hydrogen separat...

Effect of Fe-olivine on the tar content during biomass gasification in a dual fluidized bed

Changes in bacterial community structure correlate with initial operating conditions of a field-scale denitrifying fluidized bed reactor

High levels of nitrate are present in groundwater migrating from the former waste disposal ponds at the Y-12 National Security Complex in Oak Ridge, TN. A field-scale denitrifying fluidized bed reactor (FBR) was designed, constructed, and operated with ethanol as an electron donor for the removal of nitrate. After inoculation, biofilms developed on the granular activated carbon particles. Chang...